Shoal & Stem
Back to Flora & Fauna

No photo yet

Sign in to submit the first photo

FisheasyFreshwater

Golden Topminnow

Fundulus chrysotus

📍 North America - Florida

The Golden Topminnow is a small, hardy killifish native to Florida with striking golden coloration and an upturned mouth adapted for surface feeding. These peaceful fish are excellent for beginners and community tanks, displaying active behavior and interesting feeding habits. They are prolific breeders and can thrive in a variety of water conditions.

Size1.5"
Min Tank10g
School3+
peaceful
Zonetop

Community Photos

0 photos

Photos are added when members log a tank with this species and upload a photo in their tank journal. Add your own tank to contribute.

No photos yet — add a tank with Golden Topminnow to be the first!

Sign in to vote.

Care Guide

Diet

Golden Topminnows are surface feeders that primarily consume small insects and mosquito larvae in the wild. In captivity, feed them small live or frozen foods such as daphnia, brine shrimp, and mosquito larvae 1-2 times daily. They will also accept high-quality flake foods and small pellets, supplemented with occasional vegetable matter.

Behavior

Golden Topminnows are active, schooling fish that spend most of their time at the water surface hunting for food. They are peaceful and social, preferring to be kept in groups of at least 3-5 individuals. Males may display mild territorial behavior but rarely cause serious harm to tankmates.

Breeding

Golden Topminnows are prolific egg-scatterers that breed readily in aquarium conditions without special triggers. Provide fine-leaved plants or spawning mops for egg deposition. Fry are tiny and require infusoria or liquid fry food initially, graduating to newly hatched brine shrimp within days.

Common Diseases

Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, flashing against surfaces, lethargy

Treatment

Increase water temperature to 28-30°C (82-86°F) gradually, use aquarium salt at 1 teaspoon per gallon, perform daily 25% water changes, treat with copper-free ich medication if needed

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges, fin loss

Treatment

Perform 50% water change immediately, improve water quality and aeration, use antibacterial medication, ensure pristine water conditions to prevent recurrence

Velvet Disease (Oodinium)

Symptoms

Fine golden dust on body, rapid breathing, loss of appetite, rubbing against surfaces

Treatment

Increase aeration and temperature to 28°C (82°F), use copper-based medication following label directions, perform daily water changes, darken tank to reduce stress

Bacterial Infection

Symptoms

Open sores, cloudy eyes, swollen abdomen, loss of appetite, erratic swimming

Treatment

Isolate affected fish in quarantine tank, perform daily 50% water changes, use broad-spectrum antibiotic medication, maintain optimal water parameters

Tips from the community 💡

0 tips

Real experiences, care advice, and keeper notes. Finn learns from these too.

Sign in to share your experience.

No community tips yet — be the first to share your knowledge!

Ask Finn

Quick Facts

diet
omnivore - small insects, mosquito larvae, small crustaceans, and plant matter
lifespan
2-3 years
max size
4 cm (1.5 in)
tank size
10 gallons minimum
temperament
peaceful

Water it likes

ph
6.5-7.5
ammonia
0 ppm
nitrate
<20 ppm
hardness
5-15 dGH
temperature
64–75°F (18–24°C)

Stats

Community tips0
Kept by0 hobbyists