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FishbeginnerSaltwater

Yellow Assessor

Assessor flavissimus

AnimaliaChordataActinopterygiiPerciformesPlesiopidae

📍 Indonesia

Ask Finn

Brilliant yellow cave-dwelling fish that often swims upside down along overhangs. Hardy and reef-safe. Perfect for nano reefs.

Size2.5"
Min Tank20g
peaceful
Zonemid

Care Guide

Diet

Yellow Assessors are carnivorous and prefer small live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, copepods, and small crustaceans. Feed small portions once daily, offering only what they can consume in a few minutes. They may also accept high-quality carnivore pellets and frozen foods, but live prey encourages natural hunting behavior.

Behavior

Yellow Assessors are peaceful, shy fish that spend much of their time hovering near caves, crevices, and overhangs where they characteristically swim upside down along the undersides of rocks and structures. They are primarily nocturnal and crepuscular, becoming more active during low-light periods. They are solitary or occur in pairs and do not school, preferring to stay close to shelter.

Breeding

Breeding Yellow Assessors in captivity is difficult and rarely achieved in home aquariums. They require specific cave structures, stable water conditions, and may be territorial during spawning. Little is documented about their reproductive behavior in captivity, making successful breeding a significant challenge even for experienced aquarists.

Common Diseases

Ich (Marine Ich)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, scratching against surfaces, lethargy

Treatment

Increase water temperature to 26-27°C, maintain excellent water quality, use copper-free treatments or hyposalinity therapy; quarantine affected fish

Bacterial Infections

Symptoms

Torn fins, lesions on body, cloudy eyes, loss of appetite, behavioral changes

Treatment

Improve water quality, perform partial water changes, use antibiotic treatments if severe; ensure adequate nutrition and reduce stressors

Parasitic Infections

Symptoms

Excessive scratching, visible parasites, weight loss, clamped fins, unusual swimming behavior

Treatment

Quarantine fish, use appropriate antiparasitic treatments, maintain pristine water conditions; may require copper-based or formalin treatments

Stress-Related Illness

Symptoms

Loss of appetite, hiding excessively, faded coloration, susceptibility to secondary infections

Treatment

Provide adequate cave structures and hiding places, minimize tank disturbances, maintain stable water parameters, ensure proper feeding

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Quick Facts

pH
8.1–8.4
diet
carnivore
maxSize
2.5 inches
salinity
SG 1.020–1.025
minTankSize
20 gallons
temperature
75–79°F (24–26°C)

Temperature

75–79°F

24–26°C

Stats

Community tips0
Kept by0 hobbyists