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Black Rili Shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Also known as Black Rili, Black Sakura Rili Shrimp, Black Sakura Rili Neocaridina
Animalia›Arthropoda›Malacostraca›Decapoda›Atyidae
Kept by 1 member in 1 tankBlack Rili Shrimp are a striking color morph of Neocaridina davidi, featuring a bold contrast between jet-black and translucent/white banding on the body and legs. This selective breeding creates a distinctive striped or 'rili' pattern that makes them highly sought after by aquarists. They are hardy, peaceful, and excellent for planted tanks and community setups.
Where it's from
Recorded as introduced in Brazil, Germany, Norway and Poland
At a glance
- Size
- 1.5 in
- 4 cm
- Min tank
- 5 gal
- 19 L
- Group
- 10+
- Temp
- 64–82°F
- 18–28°C
- pH
- 6.5-8.0
- GH
- 107–214 ppm
- 6–12 dGH
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Swims
- Bottom
- Lifespan
- 1-2 yrs
Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.
Care
Diet
Black Rili Shrimp are detritivores that graze constantly on biofilm, algae, and decaying plant matter. Supplement with high-quality shrimp pellets (Shirakura, Mosura) 2-3 times weekly, and offer blanched vegetables like spinach, zucchini, or cucumber weekly. They thrive in established tanks with ample biofilm.
Behavior
These shrimp are active grazers, spending most of their time foraging on substrate and plants. They molt regularly as they grow, and females will berth (carry eggs) when conditions are stable. Colony dynamics are peaceful; they gather in groups but do not school in the traditional sense.
Breeding
Black Rili Shrimp breed readily in neutral to slightly alkaline water (pH 6.5-8.0) without special conditioning. Females produce 20-30 shrimplets per cycle, which are born fully-formed and immediately independent. No parental care is needed; simply maintain stable parameters and adequate food sources for high survival rates.
Tank mates
See all 6Small, peaceful fish that ignore shrimp and share similar water parameters
Algae-eating fish that coexist peacefully with shrimp colonies
Tiny, non-aggressive fish that pose no threat to adult or juvenile shrimp
Larger shrimp species that coexist peacefully; may compete for food
Compatible Neocaridina variety; may interbreed, producing mixed color offspring
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Common diseases 4Molting Failure / Incomplete Molt, Vorticella (Ciliate Infection), Bacterial Infection / Muscular Necrosis, Copper Toxicity
Molting Failure / Incomplete Molt
Shrimp unable to shed exoskeleton completely, appearing stuck or deformed; lethargy and loss of appetite
Increase water hardness (GH 6-12) through mineral supplementation; ensure adequate calcium via cuttlebone or mineral additives; maintain stable parameters and reduce stress
Vorticella (Ciliate Infection)
White, fuzzy coating on body and appendages; lethargy; difficulty molting
Perform 30-50% water changes daily; add Indian almond leaves or alder cones for tannins; improve water quality and reduce organic waste; avoid copper-based treatments (toxic to shrimp)
Bacterial Infection / Muscular Necrosis
Discoloration, lesions on body, loss of limbs, sudden death in otherwise healthy shrimp
Perform frequent water changes; maintain pristine water quality (0 ammonia, <20 ppm nitrate); isolate affected individuals if possible; avoid antibiotics (harmful to shrimp); ensure adequate nutrition
Copper Toxicity
Sudden death, erratic swimming, loss of color, inability to molt
Perform immediate 50% water change; never use copper-based medications or fertilizers; verify tap water source is copper-free; use copper-free plant fertilizers only
Legality
No state or federal restrictions on record.
Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and change over time; check with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping or shipping it.
The care information here is written with AI help, so it can contain mistakes. Spot one? Tell us and we'll fix it. Native range: Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CC BY 4.0); Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (CC BY 4.0); Global Register of Invasive and Introduced Species (CC BY 4.0).
At a glance
- Size
- 1.5 in4 cm
- Min tank
- 5 gal19 L
- Group
- 10+
- Temp
- 64–82°F18–28°C
- pH
- 6.5-8.0
- GH
- 107–214 ppm6–12 dGH
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Swims
- Bottom
- Lifespan
- 1-2 yrs
Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.
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