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Camel Shrimp
Rhynchocinetes durbanensis
Animalia›Arthropoda›Malacostraca›Rhynchocinetidae
📍 Indo-Pacific, Red Sea
Red and white striped with a distinctly humped back and movable rostrum. Often sold as a decorative marine shrimp; groups create beautiful colour in aquariums. Nocturnal — more active after lights out.
Care Guide
Diet
Camel shrimp are omnivorous scavengers that feed on detritus, algae, and small organic matter on the substrate. Supplement their natural grazing with high-quality frozen foods like mysis shrimp, small pieces of frozen bloodworms, and quality sinking pellets 2-3 times weekly. They will also consume algae wafers and benefit from occasional vegetable matter like blanched spinach.
Behavior
Camel shrimp are primarily nocturnal and become most active after lights are dimmed, spending daylight hours hiding in rockwork and crevices. They are peaceful scavengers that spend much of their time foraging along the substrate and rocks with their distinctive movable rostrum. Keeping them in groups of 3 or more encourages natural behavior and creates striking visual displays with their red and white striped coloration.
Breeding
Breeding Camel shrimp in captivity is extremely difficult and rarely successful in home aquariums. They have a complex larval development that typically requires specific conditions and specialized care difficult to replicate. Most specimens in the hobby are wild-caught, making captive breeding essentially non-existent.
Tank Mates
Compatible reef fish with similar peaceful temperament and saltwater requirements
Fellow peaceful shrimp species; may compete for food but generally coexist well
Similar care requirements and peaceful nature; both benefit reef ecosystems
Peaceful algae grazer that complements shrimp without competition or aggression
Peaceful herbivorous fish that occupies different feeding niche than shrimp
Common Diseases
Bacterial Infection
Discoloration, lesions on body or rostrum, lethargy, loss of appetite
Maintain pristine water quality with frequent partial water changes; use copper-free antibacterial treatments if available for marine invertebrates; isolate affected individuals if possible
Parasitic Infection
Excessive molting, visible parasites on body, erratic swimming, loss of appetite
Increase water quality and aeration; use marine-safe parasite treatments; quarantine new additions before adding to main tank
Molting Complications
Inability to shed exoskeleton, lethargy, loss of limbs, death shortly after molt
Ensure adequate calcium and mineral content in water; maintain stable pH and temperature; provide soft substrate and hiding places for safe molting
Nutritional Deficiency
Faded coloration, slow growth, weakened exoskeleton, reduced activity
Provide varied diet with quality frozen foods and sinking pellets; supplement with vitamin-enriched foods; ensure adequate feeding frequency
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Quick Facts
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- diet
- omnivore — detritus, mysis, algae
- maxSize
- 2 inches
- minTankSize
- 20 gallons
- temperature
- 72–81°F (22–27°C)
Temperature
72–81°F
22–27°C