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PlantmediumFreshwater

Echinodorus Vesuvius

Echinodorus 'Vesuvius'

Also known as Vesuvius Sword, Corkscrew Sword

Echinodorus Vesuvius is a striking sword plant with deeply lobed, reddish-brown leaves that resemble a volcanic eruption, hence its name. This mid-sized stem plant grows upright and develops intricate leaf patterns with prominent veining. It is moderately demanding but rewarding for aquarists seeking dramatic foliage color and texture.

At a glance

CO₂
recommended
Growth
Medium
Placement
midground
Temp
72–82°F
22–28°C
pH
6.0-7.5
GH
71–143 ppm
4–8 dGH

Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.

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Common diseases 4Leaf Melt, Iron Deficiency (Chlorosis), Algae on Leaves, Nutrient Deficiency (Macronutrients)

Leaf Melt

Symptoms

Leaves become translucent, mushy, or dissolve; typically occurs during acclimation to new tank conditions

Treatment

Ensure stable water parameters, maintain consistent temperature and lighting, provide adequate CO2 and nutrients; old leaves will regrow healthy

Iron Deficiency (Chlorosis)

Symptoms

Yellowing of new leaves while veins remain green; stunted growth and pale coloration

Treatment

Dose liquid iron fertilizer (chelated iron) 2-3 times weekly; ensure adequate lighting and CO2 to support nutrient uptake

Algae on Leaves

Symptoms

Green, brown, or black algae coating leaf surfaces; reduced photosynthesis and aesthetic appeal

Treatment

Increase water circulation, reduce lighting duration to 8-10 hours daily, add algae-eating fauna (Amano shrimp, Otocinclus), perform manual removal with soft brush

Nutrient Deficiency (Macronutrients)

Symptoms

Slow growth, pale leaves, weak stem development, leaf curling or distortion

Treatment

Dose comprehensive fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium; perform regular water changes; ensure substrate contains nutrient-rich base layer

Legality

No state or federal restrictions on record.

Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and change over time; check with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping or shipping it.

The care information here is written with AI help, so it can contain mistakes. Spot one? Tell us and we'll fix it.

Keepers’ experiences

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