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Firefish Goby
Nemateleotris magnifica
Animalia›Chordata›Actinopterygii›Gobiidae
📍 Indo-Pacific, Red Sea to Hawaii
Elegant dartfish with a fiery orange-red tail and white-to-yellow body. Shy but beautiful. Tends to jump so a tight-fitting lid is essential.
Care Guide
Diet
Firefish gobies are carnivorous and require a varied diet of small meaty foods. Feed high-quality frozen foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and small copepods once daily in small portions. They may also accept quality micro pellets designed for small marine fish, but live or frozen foods should comprise the majority of their diet.
Behavior
Firefish gobies are shy, bottom-dwelling fish that spend much of their time darting between rocks and hiding spots, displaying their characteristic rapid, jerky movements. They are peaceful and non-aggressive toward other fish but are skittish and easily stressed by sudden movements or aggressive tank mates. They are most active during dawn and dusk and may remain hidden during bright daylight hours.
Breeding
Breeding firefish gobies in captivity is extremely difficult and rarely achieved in home aquariums. They require very specific environmental conditions, including stable water parameters and appropriate cave structures for spawning. Most specimens in the hobby are wild-caught, and successful captive breeding is not well-documented.
Tank Mates
Similar peaceful temperament and compatible saltwater requirements; both prefer reef environments
Another small, peaceful goby species with identical water parameters and non-competitive feeding habits
Compatible bottom-dweller; may form symbiotic relationships; ensure adequate hiding spaces for both
Peaceful invertebrate that shares similar water requirements and won't compete for food or territory
Non-aggressive shrimp species that occupies different ecological niche; compatible salinity and temperature
Common Diseases
Ich (Marine Ich)
White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, flashing against rocks, lethargy
Increase temperature gradually to 26-27°C, maintain excellent water quality, use copper-based treatments or hyposalinity therapy; quarantine affected fish
Fin Rot
Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges, progressive fin loss
Perform frequent water changes, improve water quality, use antibiotic treatments if bacterial; ensure adequate hiding spaces to reduce stress
Stress-Related Illness
Loss of appetite, faded coloration, hiding excessively, rapid breathing, susceptibility to secondary infections
Reduce tank disturbances, provide adequate shelter and cover, maintain stable water parameters, minimize aggressive tank mates
Velvet Disease
Fine gold or rust-colored dust on body, rapid breathing, scratching against surfaces, lethargy
Increase temperature to 26-27°C, reduce light exposure, use copper treatments or formalin-based medications; maintain pristine water quality
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Quick Facts
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- diet
- carnivore
- maxSize
- 3 inches
- salinity
- 1.023–1.025 SG
- minTankSize
- 20 gallons
- temperature
- 75–81°F (24–27°C)
Temperature
75–81°F
24–27°C