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FisheasyFreshwater

Green Fire Tetra

Aphyocharax rathbuni

Also known as Rathbun's Bloodfin, Greenfire Tetra

Animalia›Chordata›Characiformes›Characidae

The Green Fire Tetra is a small, vibrant schooling fish known for its striking green and red coloration, particularly visible in males under good lighting. These active tetras are excellent for planted community tanks and add dynamic movement and color to any aquarium. They are hardy and relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists.

Where it's from

Native to the Amazon, Parana and Uruguay river basins

Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay

At a glance

Size
1.2 in
3 cm
Min tank
20 gal
76 L
Group
6+
Temp
75–82°F
24–28°C
pH
6.0-7.0
GH
36–143 ppm
2–8 dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
Middle
Lifespan
3-5 yrs

Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.

Care

Diet

Feed small high-quality flake foods, micro pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp. Provide 2-3 small feedings daily, only offering what the fish can consume in 2-3 minutes. Supplementing with vegetable matter occasionally supports their omnivorous diet.

Behavior

Green Fire Tetras are highly active schooling fish that thrive in groups of at least 6 individuals, displaying more vibrant colors and natural behavior when in larger schools. They are peaceful and spend most of their time in the middle water column, constantly moving and exploring. They are compatible with planted tanks and will not uproot vegetation.

Breeding

Breeding in captivity is moderately difficult and requires soft, acidic water with temperatures around 26-28 C (79-82 F). Condition breeding pairs with live foods, then transfer them to a separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops. Remove parents after spawning as they may eat the eggs; fry will hatch in 24-36 hours and require infusoria or liquid fry food initially.

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Common diseases 4Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis), Fin Rot, Neon Tetra Disease, Bacterial Infection

Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, lethargy, rubbing against objects

Treatment

Increase temperature to 28-30 C (82-86 F), perform 25% water changes daily, use aquarium salt or ich medication; treat for 7-10 days

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges, lethargy

Treatment

Improve water quality with frequent water changes, reduce stocking density, use antibacterial medication if severe; ensure good filtration

Neon Tetra Disease

Symptoms

Loss of coloration, curved spine, lethargy, loss of appetite, white spots along lateral line

Treatment

No cure available; isolate affected fish to prevent spread, maintain excellent water quality, euthanize severely affected individuals

Bacterial Infection

Symptoms

Open sores, fin damage, cloudy eyes, loss of appetite, behavioral changes

Treatment

Perform 25-50% water changes, use broad-spectrum antibiotic medication, improve water quality and reduce stress factors

Legality

No state or federal restrictions on record.

Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and change over time; check with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping or shipping it.

The care information here is written with AI help, so it can contain mistakes. Spot one? Tell us and we'll fix it. Native range: Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CC BY 4.0); Tedesco et al. 2017 (CC0).

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