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ShrimpeasyFreshwater

Pumpkin Shrimp

Neocaridina davidi

Also known as Pumpkin Neocaridina

Animalia›Arthropoda›Malacostraca›Decapoda›Atyidae

Pumpkin Shrimp are a vibrant orange variant of Neocaridina davidi, prized for their solid, bright pumpkin-orange coloration that intensifies with proper care and diet. These hardy shrimp are ideal for beginners and community tanks, displaying the same peaceful, algae-grazing behavior as other Neocaridina while standing out visually with their warm, saturated coloring.

Where it's from

Recorded as introduced in Brazil, Germany, Norway and Poland

At a glance

Size
1.5 in
4 cm
Min tank
5 gal
19 L
Group
10+
Temp
64–82°F
18–28°C
pH
6.5-8.0
GH
107–214 ppm
6–12 dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
Bottom
Lifespan
1-2 yrs

Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.

Care

Diet

Pumpkin Shrimp are detritivores that thrive on biofilm, algae, and decaying plant matter naturally present in established tanks. Supplement with high-quality shrimp pellets (Shirakura, Mosura), blanched vegetables (spinach, zucchini, cucumber), and occasional protein sources like dried spirulina. Feed small amounts 2-3 times weekly; uneaten food should be removed within 24 hours.

Behavior

Pumpkin Shrimp spend most of their time grazing on surfaces and substrate, constantly searching for food and biofilm. They are active foragers and will explore all tank areas, occasionally gathering in groups near food sources. Molting occurs every 4-6 weeks; provide adequate calcium and mineral supplementation to ensure successful shell hardening.

Breeding

Neocaridina davidi, including Pumpkin variants, breed readily in freshwater without special conditions, unlike more demanding Caridina species. Females produce 20-30 shrimplets per cycle and do not require soft acidic water; standard community parameters (pH 6.5-8.0, GH 6-12) are ideal. Shrimplets are fully-formed miniatures and can forage independently within days of birth.

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Common diseases 4Molting failure / incomplete molt, Vorticella (protozoan infection), Bacterial infection / septicemia, Copper toxicity

Molting failure / incomplete molt

Symptoms

Shrimp stuck in old exoskeleton, inability to shed completely, lethargy, death within hours

Treatment

Ensure adequate calcium and mineral supplementation (GH 6-12 dGH); use specialized shrimp mineral supplements; maintain stable water parameters; provide iodine-rich foods like spirulina

Vorticella (protozoan infection)

Symptoms

White fuzzy coating on body and appendages, lethargy, reduced feeding, eventual death

Treatment

Perform 30-50% water changes daily; increase aeration; add Indian almond leaves or tannins to lower pH slightly; avoid copper-based treatments; improve water quality and reduce organic waste

Bacterial infection / septicemia

Symptoms

Red discoloration on body or appendages, lesions, cloudy appearance, loss of appetite, death

Treatment

Perform frequent water changes (25-50% every 2-3 days); maintain pristine water quality (0 ammonia, 0 nitrite); remove affected individuals if possible; avoid antibiotics in shrimp tanks; focus on prevention through good husbandry

Copper toxicity

Symptoms

Sudden death, erratic swimming, loss of color, paralysis

Treatment

Never use copper-based medications or fertilizers in shrimp tanks; use only shrimp-safe plant fertilizers; perform large water changes if copper exposure is suspected; copper accumulates and is lethal to crustaceans at very low levels

Legality

No state or federal restrictions on record.

Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and change over time; check with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping or shipping it.

The care information here is written with AI help, so it can contain mistakes. Spot one? Tell us and we'll fix it. Native range: Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CC BY 4.0); Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (CC BY 4.0); Global Register of Invasive and Introduced Species (CC BY 4.0).

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