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Tomato Clownfish
Amphiprion frenatus
Animalia›Chordata›Actinopterygii›Pomacentridae
📍 Western Pacific, Philippines to Japan
Bold, tomato-red with a single white cheek stripe. Hardy and beginner-friendly, closely related to the Ocellaris. Pairs readily with bubble-tip anemones in captivity.
Care Guide
Diet
Tomato clownfish are omnivores that thrive on a varied diet of high-quality marine flakes, small pellets, and frozen foods like brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and copepods. Feed once daily in small portions that can be consumed within 2-3 minutes. They will also graze on algae and detritus, and benefit from occasional vegetable matter like nori sheets.
Behavior
Bold and territorial, tomato clownfish are highly active swimmers that spend much of their time in the mid-water column and around their host anemone. They are semi-aggressive, especially toward other clownfish and similar-sized fish, though they are generally peaceful toward larger species. Pairs bond strongly and will defend their territory vigorously, making them entertaining to observe.
Breeding
Breeding in captivity is moderately difficult but achievable with proper conditions. A mated pair will lay eggs on a flat surface near their anemone, and the male guards the clutch until they hatch in 8-9 days. Raising the planktonic larvae is extremely challenging and requires specialized equipment and live food cultures, making successful breeding rare in home aquariums.
Tank Mates
Both are clownfish and may compete for territory; only compatible if tank is large (50+ gallons) and they're introduced together as juveniles
Small, peaceful goby that occupies different water zones and provides cleaning services without competing for resources
Fast-moving, non-aggressive goby that stays near the substrate and doesn't compete with clownfish for food or space
Beneficial symbiotic relationship; shrimp clean parasites and dead skin while clownfish tolerate their presence
Peaceful invertebrate that occupies different ecological niche and helps control nuisance organisms
Algae-eating snail that poses no threat to clownfish and helps maintain tank cleanliness
Common Diseases
Ich (White Spot Disease)
White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, rubbing against surfaces, lethargy
Raise temperature to 28-29°C, increase aeration, use copper-based or formalin treatments; quarantine affected fish if possible
Marine Velvet (Oodinium)
Fine golden or rust-colored dust on skin, rapid breathing, clamped fins, loss of appetite
Increase temperature to 28-29°C, use copper treatments or formalin; ensure excellent water quality and aeration
Bacterial Infections
Fin rot, open sores, cloudy eyes, swollen abdomen, color loss
Perform 25% water changes, improve water quality, use antibiotic medications (e.g., kanamycin) if severe; quarantine if possible
Anemone Bleaching
Host anemone loses color and becomes pale or white, may retract and stop feeding
Ensure stable water parameters (pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.023-1.025), adequate lighting, proper feeding; reduce stress and check for water quality issues
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Quick Facts
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- diet
- omnivore
- maxSize
- 4 inches
- minTankSize
- 20 gallons
- temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
Temperature
75–82°F
24–28°C