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FishmediumFreshwater

Torpedo Dwarf Cichlid

Taeniacara candidi

Also known as Torpedo Cichlid, Candidi Dwarf Cichlid

Animalia›Chordata›Perciformes›Cichlidae

Taeniacara candidi, commonly known as the Torpedo Dwarf Cichlid, is a small and peaceful South American cichlid prized for its streamlined body shape and subtle coloration. This species is ideal for planted community tanks and nano aquariums due to its diminutive size and non-aggressive temperament. It exhibits interesting bottom-dwelling behavior and pairs well with other small, peaceful fish.

Where it's from

Native to the Amazon river basin

Brazil

At a glance

Size
2.5 in
6 cm
Min tank
20 gal
76 L
Temp
75–82°F
24–28°C
pH
5.5-7.0
GH
36–143 ppm
2–8 dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
Bottom
Lifespan
4-6 yrs

Ammonia 0 ppm and nitrate under 20 ppm.

Care

Diet

Torpedo Dwarf Cichlids are carnivorous and require small live or frozen foods such as micro worms, daphnia, and small bloodworms. Feed small portions 2-3 times daily, as they have small mouths and prefer frequent small meals. High-quality micro pellets can supplement their diet but should not be the primary food source.

Behavior

This species is a bottom-dweller that spends most of its time foraging along the substrate and among plants. They are shy and peaceful, rarely displaying aggression toward tank mates. Torpedo Dwarf Cichlids are most active during low-light periods and appreciate dimly lit tanks with plenty of hiding spots.

Breeding

Breeding is moderately difficult and requires pristine water conditions and a dedicated breeding setup. Pairs are monogamous and will spawn in caves or dense vegetation; they exhibit parental care for their fry. Fry are extremely small and require infusoria or liquid fry food for the first few weeks.

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Common diseases 4Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis), Fin Rot, Bacterial Infection, Parasitic Infection

Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, lethargy, flashing against objects

Treatment

Increase temperature gradually to 28-30 C (82-86 F), perform daily water changes, use aquarium salt or commercial ich treatment; maintain for 10-14 days

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges, lethargy

Treatment

Improve water quality with frequent water changes, remove decaying matter, use antibacterial medication if severe; ensure proper nutrition

Bacterial Infection

Symptoms

Cloudy eyes, open sores, loss of appetite, color fading, torn fins

Treatment

Perform 50% water changes daily, use broad-spectrum antibiotic medication, isolate affected fish if possible, improve tank conditions

Parasitic Infection

Symptoms

Excessive scratching, visible parasites, weight loss, clamped fins, lethargy

Treatment

Use anti-parasitic medication, perform water changes, quarantine affected fish, treat for 7-10 days following product instructions

Legality

No state or federal restrictions on record.

Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and change over time; check with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping or shipping it.

The care information here is written with AI help, so it can contain mistakes. Spot one? Tell us and we'll fix it. Native range: Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CC BY 4.0); Tedesco et al. 2017 (CC0).

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