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FishbeginnerFreshwater

Electric Yellow Lab

Labidochromis caeruleus

AnimaliaChordataActinopterygiiCichlidae

📍 Lake Malawi, Africa

Ask Finn

One of the most popular Malawi cichlids — vivid yellow with black fin trim. Relatively peaceful for a mbuna. Mouthbrooder. A great beginner African cichlid.

Size4"
Min Tank30g
semi-aggressive
Zonemid

Care Guide

Diet

Electric Yellow Labs are omnivores that require a varied diet of high-quality cichlid pellets, vegetable-based flakes, and occasional protein supplements. Feed small amounts once daily, offering frozen foods like brine shrimp or bloodworms 2-3 times per week. Include algae wafers or blanched vegetables to support their natural grazing behavior.

Behavior

These are relatively peaceful mbuna cichlids that spend most of their time in the mid-water column foraging and exploring. Males are territorial and will establish dominance hierarchies, but they are less aggressive than many African cichlids. They are active swimmers and benefit from plenty of rock formations and hiding spaces to reduce stress and aggression.

Breeding

Breeding in captivity is moderately difficult but achievable with proper conditions. Females are mouthbrooders and will incubate eggs for 2-3 weeks before releasing fry. Provide calm conditions with stable temperatures around 26°C, multiple hiding spots, and a ratio of 1 male to 2-3 females to reduce aggression during spawning.

Common Diseases

Ich (White Spot Disease)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, rubbing against objects

Treatment

Raise temperature to 28-29°C, perform 25% water changes daily, use ich medication or salt treatment; isolate if severe

Bloat (Malawi Bloat)

Symptoms

Swollen abdomen, loss of appetite, lethargy, difficulty swimming

Treatment

Perform large water changes, reduce feeding, offer high-quality varied diet; use antibiotics if bacterial infection suspected

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges

Treatment

Improve water quality with frequent changes, treat with antibacterial medication, ensure proper nutrition

Hole-in-the-Head Disease

Symptoms

Small holes or pits developing on head and lateral line

Treatment

Improve water quality, increase water change frequency, supplement with quality food and vitamins; use metronidazole if parasitic

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Quick Facts

pH
7.5–8.5
diet
omnivore
maxSize
4 inches
minTankSize
30 gallons
temperature
72–79°F (22–26°C)

Temperature

72–79°F

22–26°C

Stats

Community tips0
Kept by0 hobbyists