Shoal & Stem

Mountain View, CA tap water

Supplied mostly by Contra Costa Water District, plus 1 other utility. Here's what the water means for your fish.

Disinfectant

Chloramine

Your water is treated with chloramine. Unlike chlorine, it doesn't gas off when water sits out, and many pitcher and fridge filters aren't rated to remove it. Conditioners that list chloramine on the label break it apart, which frees a little ammonia. Some utilities switch to plain chlorine for a few weeks a year.

Safety for fish and shrimp

Ammonia

Estimate

Up to 1.58 ppm (Low)

Typically not detected

Not detected in the water as delivered.

Estimated from the chloramine level Contra Costa Water District reports; Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2024–2025).

Nitrite (NO₂)

Not detected (Low)

Not detected in testing, so any nitrite in your tank comes from the tank itself.

From California Water Board lab results (2023–2026).

Nitrate (NO₃)

Up to 3.5 ppm (Low)

Typical 0.1 ppm

Low, so water changes lower your tank's nitrate well.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2026).

Copper at home taps

0.06–0.11 ppm (Low)

Typical 0.06 ppm

Low. Water that sits in household pipes overnight can carry more than this.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2025).

Chlorine or chloramine at the tap

0–3.5 ppm

Typical 1.8 ppm

At tap levels, chlorine and chloramine are toxic to fish, shrimp and the bacteria in a filter. Water conditioners are made for this range.

Published by your utility: Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report.

Water chemistry

General hardness

53–116 ppm

Typical 74 ppm

Moderately soft to medium. Suits most community fish and plants.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2025).

Carbonate hardness (alkalinity)

44–82 ppm

Typical 53 ppm

Moderate buffering. pH should stay fairly steady.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2026).

pH

7.9–9

Typical 8.3

Alkaline. Many utilities raise pH to protect pipes. Stability matters more than the exact number.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2026).

Total dissolved solids

120–303 ppm

Typical 183 ppm

A rough measure of everything dissolved in the water. RO water reads near 0, so TDS is a quick way to compare waters.

From Contra Costa Water District's 2025 water quality report; California Water Board lab results (2023–2026).

Who supplies Mountain View, CA

  • Contra Costa Water District

    Serves 54% of residents · Lake or river water · Chloramine

    2025 water quality report
  • City of Martinez

    Serves 54% of residents · Buys water from Contra Costa Water District · Chloramine

Our data comes from public records and is still incomplete. Many utilities don't publish every number, so we're adding more all the time. Your city's range is a starting point: testing your own tap is the only way to know exactly what's in it.

Tap water lookup covers US cities only for now. Want to know why it matters? Read our story on tap water.

Compiled by Shoal & Stem from public records. Free to cite with a link.

Also supplied by Contra Costa Water District

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