Shoal & Stem

Sunset Beach, NC tap water

About 50% of Sunset Beach is inside a utility's service area. Homes outside it likely use private wells, which no utility tests.

Disinfectant

Chloramine

Utility water here is treated with chloramine. Unlike chlorine, it doesn't gas off when water sits out, and many pitcher and fridge filters aren't rated to remove it. Conditioners that list chloramine on the label break it apart, which frees about 0.55 ppm of ammonia here. Some utilities switch to plain chlorine for a few weeks a year. Private wells aren't treated by a utility, so there's no chlorine or chloramine unless a treatment system adds it.

Safety for fish and shrimp

Ammonia (with conditioner)

Estimate

Up to 0.84 ppm (Worth knowing)

Typical 0.55 ppm

This is what a conditioner frees when it breaks the chloramine apart. A cycled filter clears it within a day; a big water change in a new or very small tank adds more of it at once. Some conditioners also bind ammonia for a day or so.

Estimated from the chloramine level Brunswick County Public Utilities reports (2024).

Nitrate (NO₃)

7.1 ppm (Low)

Water changes can't take your tank's nitrate below this level.

Published by the utility: Brunswick County Public Utilities' 2024 water quality report.

Copper at home taps (first draw)

0.05–0.3 ppm (Worth knowing)

The 90th percentile of first-draw samples from homes: water that sat in household pipes for at least six hours.

Shrimp and snails are sensitive to copper. Water that sits in household pipes picks up the most; it drops once the tap has run for a minute.

Published by the utility: Brunswick County Public Utilities' 2024 water quality report.

Chlorine or chloramine at the tap

0–3.4 ppm

Typical 2.2 ppm

At tap levels, chlorine and chloramine are toxic to fish, shrimp and the bacteria in a filter. Water conditioners are made for this range.

Published by the utility: Brunswick County Public Utilities' 2024 water quality report.

Water chemistry

General hardness

26–43 ppm

Typical 28 ppm

Soft. Good for tetras, rasboras and most shrimp. Livebearers, snails and African cichlids prefer harder water.

Published by the utility: Brunswick County Public Utilities' 2024 water quality report.

Carbonate hardness (alkalinity)

10–19 ppm

Typical 16 ppm

Little buffering. pH can drop quickly between water changes, especially with CO₂ or an older tank.

From EPA monitoring data (2012–2017).

pH

7–8.8

Typical 7.7

Most community fish do well here. Stable water matters more than the exact number.

Published by the utility: Brunswick County Public Utilities' 2024 water quality report.

  • Brunswick County Public Utilities adds phosphate to protect pipes. It can feed algae in tanks without much plant growth.
  • Brunswick County Public Utilities softens its water at the plant, so it may be softer than the local groundwater.

Who supplies Sunset Beach, NC

Our data comes from public records and is still incomplete. Many utilities don't publish every number, so we're adding more all the time. Your city's range is a starting point: testing your own tap is the only way to know exactly what's in it.

Tap water lookup covers US cities only for now. Want to know why it matters? Read our story on tap water.

Compiled by Shoal & Stem from public records. Free to cite with a link.

Also supplied by Brunswick County Public Utilities

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