Wilmington, DE tap water
Supplied by City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division. Here's what its water means for your fish.
Disinfectant
Chlorine
Your water is treated with chlorine. It slowly gases off from standing water, and any water conditioner removes it.
Safety for fish and shrimp
Nitrite (NO₂)
0.01–0.04 ppm (Low)
Typical 0.04 ppm
Essentially none, so any nitrite in your tank comes from the tank itself.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Nitrate (NO₃)
2.2–21 ppm (Worth knowing)
Typical 12 ppm
Water changes can't take your tank's nitrate below this level.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Copper at home taps (first draw)
0.27 ppm (Worth knowing)
The 90th percentile of first-draw samples from homes: water that sat in household pipes for at least six hours.
Shrimp and snails are sensitive to copper. Water that sits in household pipes picks up the most; it drops once the tap has run for a minute.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Chlorine or chloramine at the tap
0–2.5 ppm
Typical 1.8 ppm
At tap levels, chlorine and chloramine are toxic to fish, shrimp and the bacteria in a filter. Water conditioners are made for this range.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Water chemistry
General hardness
74–138 ppm
Typical 111 ppm
Moderately soft to medium. Suits most community fish and plants.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Carbonate hardness (alkalinity)
31–84 ppm
Typical 58 ppm
Moderate buffering. pH should stay fairly steady.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
pH
6.6–7.9
Typical 7.3
Most community fish do well here. Stable water matters more than the exact number.
Published by your utility: City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's 2021 water quality report.
Total dissolved solids
Estimate103–459 ppm
Typical 239 ppm
A rough measure of everything dissolved in the water. RO water reads near 0, so TDS is a quick way to compare waters.
Estimated from City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division's conductivity readings (2021).
- City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division adds phosphate to protect pipes. It can feed algae in tanks without much plant growth.
Who supplies Wilmington, DE
- 2021 water quality report
City of Wilmington Department of Public Works Water Division
Serves 98% of residents · Lake or river water · Chlorine
Our data comes from public records and is still incomplete. Many utilities don't publish every number, so we're adding more all the time. Your city's range is a starting point: testing your own tap is the only way to know exactly what's in it.
Tap water lookup covers US cities only for now. Want to know why it matters? Read our story on tap water.
Compiled by Shoal & Stem from public records. Free to cite with a link.