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FishmediumFreshwater

Bleher's Rainbowfish

Chilatherina bleheri

📍 Papua New Guinea (Oceania)

Bleher's Rainbowfish is a stunning species from Papua New Guinea, named after renowned aquarist Heiko Bleher, displaying vibrant iridescent blue and red coloration. Males are particularly striking with their deep body profile and vivid hues, making them a prized centerpiece fish for larger community aquariums. They are active, hardy, and relatively easy to keep, making them a rewarding choice for intermediate hobbyists.

Size5"
Min Tank55g
School6+
peaceful
Zonemiddle

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Care Guide

Diet

Bleher's Rainbowfish are omnivores that thrive on a varied diet including high-quality flake or pellet foods as a staple. Supplement regularly with frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to enhance coloration and vitality. Feed small amounts 2-3 times daily, ensuring all food is consumed within a few minutes to maintain water quality.

Behavior

Bleher's Rainbowfish are active, schooling fish that spend most of their time in the middle water column, constantly on the move. Males will display vibrant colors and engage in non-harmful sparring to establish dominance, especially when females are present. They are peaceful with similarly sized tankmates and do best when kept in groups of six or more to feel secure and display natural behaviors.

Breeding

Breeding Bleher's Rainbowfish is moderately challenging and requires a well-conditioned pair and slightly warmer water around 27-28°C. They are egg scatterers, depositing adhesive eggs among fine-leaved plants or spawning mops, which should be removed to a separate rearing tank to prevent predation. Fry are tiny and require infusoria or commercial fry foods initially before graduating to baby brine shrimp.

Common Diseases

Ich (White Spot Disease)

Symptoms

Small white spots resembling grains of salt on fins and body, flashing or rubbing against surfaces, lethargy

Treatment

Raise water temperature gradually to 28-30°C, treat with copper-based or formalin medications, perform regular water changes

Velvet Disease (Oodinium)

Symptoms

Gold or rust-colored dust-like coating on skin, rapid gill movement, clamped fins, lethargy

Treatment

Dim tank lighting, treat with copper-based medication, raise temperature slightly, and perform water changes

Bacterial Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed, discolored, or deteriorating fin edges, redness at the base of fins, lethargy

Treatment

Improve water quality with frequent water changes, treat with antibacterial medications such as kanamycin or erythromycin

Intestinal Parasites

Symptoms

Wasting despite good appetite, stringy white feces, bloating, lethargy

Treatment

Treat with antiparasitic medications such as metronidazole or praziquantel added to food or water

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Quick Facts

diet
Omnivore – accepts flakes, pellets, frozen/live foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia
lifespan
5-8 years
max size
12 cm (5 in)
tank size
55 gallons minimum
temperament
peaceful

Water it likes

ph
7.0-8.0
ammonia
0 ppm
nitrate
<20 ppm
hardness
8-20 dGH
temperature
75–82°F (24–28°C)

Stats

Community tips0
Kept by0 hobbyists