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FishmediumFreshwater

Bumblebee Cichlid

Pseudotropheus crabro

📍 Africa - Lake Malawi

The Bumblebee Cichlid is a small, aggressive African cichlid from Lake Malawi known for its distinctive yellow and black striped pattern. Despite their small size, they are highly territorial and require careful tank management and compatible tankmates. These fish are popular among experienced aquarists who appreciate their bold personalities and vibrant coloration.

Size3.5"
Min Tank30g
aggressive
Zoneall

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Care Guide

Diet

Bumblebee Cichlids are omnivorous and should be fed a varied diet including high-quality cichlid pellets, small live foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia, and vegetable matter. Feed once or twice daily in amounts they can consume within 2-3 minutes, adjusting portions based on tank bioload.

Behavior

Bumblebee Cichlids are highly aggressive and territorial, especially males during breeding season. They are active swimmers that patrol their territory constantly and will aggressively defend against intruders. They spend most of their time in the middle to bottom zones, often hiding among rocks and caves.

Breeding

Bumblebee Cichlids are substrate spawners that form monogamous pairs. Breeding occurs in caves or crevices where the female lays eggs and both parents guard the fry aggressively. Provide plenty of hiding spots and remove other fish during breeding to prevent aggression-related deaths.

Common Diseases

Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, rapid breathing, lethargy, rubbing against objects

Treatment

Raise temperature to 28-30 C (82-86 F) gradually, perform daily water changes, use aquarium salt at recommended dosage, treat with copper-free ich medication if needed

Malawi Bloat

Symptoms

Abdominal swelling, loss of appetite, difficulty swimming, pale coloration

Treatment

Perform frequent water changes, feed high-quality foods with varied diet, avoid overfeeding, use antibiotics if bacterial infection suspected, maintain stable water parameters

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or deteriorating fins, discoloration at fin edges, fin loss

Treatment

Improve water quality through frequent water changes, remove sharp decorations, treat with antibacterial medication, maintain optimal water parameters and temperature

Hole-in-the-Head Disease

Symptoms

Small holes or pits in head region, loss of appetite, lethargy

Treatment

Improve water quality and perform frequent water changes, feed varied diet with quality foods, treat with metronidazole if parasitic infection confirmed, maintain stable tank conditions

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Quick Facts

diet
omnivore - primarily small invertebrates and algae
lifespan
4-6 years
max size
9 cm (3.5 in)
tank size
30 gallons minimum
temperament
aggressive

Water it likes

ph
7.5-8.5
ammonia
0 ppm
nitrate
<20 ppm
hardness
10-20 dGH
temperature
75–82°F (24–28°C)

Stats

Community tips0
Kept by0 hobbyists