No photo yet
Sign in to submit the first photo
Least Rasbora
Boraras urophthalmoides
Also known as Micro Rasbora
Animalia›Chordata›Actinopterygii›Cypriniformes›Cyprinidae
📍 Thailand
The Least Rasbora is a tiny, slender fish reaching barely 2 cm (0.8 in), displaying a pale golden-tan body adorned with a bold black lateral spot near the caudal peduncle and a faint mid-lateral stripe. It is an exceptionally peaceful nano species that occupies the middle water column and thrives in the company of its own kind, making it an ideal centerpiece for well-planted nano aquariums.
Community Photos
0 photosPhotos are added when members log a tank with this species and upload a photo in their tank journal. Add your own tank to contribute.
No photos yet — add a tank with Least Rasbora to be the first!
Sign in to vote.
Care Guide
Diet
Boraras urophthalmoides requires very small foods due to its tiny mouth; staple foods should include micro-pellets, baby brine shrimp, daphnia, and vinegar eels. Infusoria and micro worms are excellent supplemental live foods, especially for conditioning breeding adults. Feed small amounts two to three times daily to maintain health and vibrant coloration.
Behavior
This species is highly social and must be kept in groups of at least eight individuals to feel secure and display natural schooling behavior. In smaller groups or when kept alone, individuals become shy, stressed, and prone to hiding. When comfortable, they are active, curious fish that loosely school through the mid-water column among fine-leaved plants and floating vegetation.
Breeding
Boraras urophthalmoides is an egg scatterer that will spawn among fine-leaved plants such as java moss in soft, acidic, slightly tannin-stained water. Adults do not guard eggs and will consume them, so a separate breeding tank with a mesh or moss bottom to protect eggs is recommended. Eggs hatch in approximately 24-36 hours and the tiny fry require infusoria or commercial fry foods for the first week before graduating to micro worms and baby brine shrimp.
Tank Mates
Boraras brigittae is similarly sized and shares identical water parameter requirements, making it a perfect nano tankmate.
Corydoras pygmaeus occupies the bottom zone, poses no threat, and thrives in the same soft, acidic water conditions.
Trichopsis pumila is small and peaceful but monitor to ensure it does not outcompete the rasboras for food.
Microdevario kubotai shares similar soft-water needs and peaceful temperament, though it is slightly larger.
Microdevario erythromicron prefers slightly harder water so parameters should be carefully balanced when kept together.
Common Diseases
Ich (White Spot Disease)
Fine white salt-like spots on body and fins, flashing against surfaces, lethargy, and loss of appetite.
Raise temperature gradually to 28 C, treat with a half-dose of ich medication safe for small cyprinids, and perform frequent small water changes; avoid copper-based treatments at full dose.
Velvet (Oodinium)
Gold or rust-colored dust-like coating on skin, rapid gill movement, clamped fins, and rubbing against objects.
Dim tank lighting, treat with a copper-free velvet medication at reduced dose appropriate for nano fish, and maintain pristine water quality throughout treatment.
Bacterial Infection (Fin Rot)
Fraying, disintegrating, or discolored fin edges, sometimes with reddening at the base of affected fins.
Improve water quality immediately with partial water changes, remove organic waste, and treat with a mild broad-spectrum antibacterial medication dosed conservatively for small fish.
Tips from the community 💡
0 tipsReal experiences, care advice, and keeper notes. Finn learns from these too.
Sign in to share your experience.
No community tips yet — be the first to share your knowledge!
Quick Facts
- diet
- Micro live and frozen foods; accepts quality micro-pellets
- lifespan
- 3-5 years
- max size
- 2 cm (0.8 in)
- tank size
- 5 gallons minimum
Water it likes
- ph
- 4.0-6.5
- ammonia
- 0 ppm
- nitrate
- <20 ppm
- hardness
- 1-8 dGH
- temperature
- 72–82°F (22–28°C)
Legality
No state or federal restrictions on record for this species.
Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and locality and change over time — always confirm the current regulations with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping, or shipping this species.