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FishbeginnerFreshwater

White Medaka

Oryzias latipes

AnimaliaChordataActinopterygii

Variety of Medaka · white

📍 Japan

Ask Finn

The White Medaka is a pale white or cream color morph prized for its clean appearance. Hardy and peaceful, it does well in groups in small to medium aquariums and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.

Size1.5"
Min Tank10g
School6+
peaceful
Zonetop

Care Guide

Diet

White Medaka are omnivorous and accept high-quality flake foods, micro pellets, and small frozen foods like brine shrimp and daphnia. Feed small amounts once daily, only what they can consume in 2-3 minutes. They will also graze on algae and small aquatic organisms in planted tanks.

Behavior

White Medaka are peaceful, schooling fish that do best in groups of 6 or more. They are active swimmers that prefer the upper water column and appreciate open swimming space. They are non-aggressive toward other peaceful species and exhibit minimal territorial behavior.

Breeding

Breeding in captivity is relatively easy compared to many fish species. Females will scatter eggs among fine plants or spawning mops in slightly warmer water (24-26°C). Eggs hatch in 7-10 days, and fry are small but can be raised on infusoria and micro foods.

Common Diseases

Ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)

Symptoms

White spots on body and fins, flashing against surfaces, labored breathing

Treatment

Raise temperature to 28-29°C, perform daily 25% water changes, use aquarium salt (1 tsp per 5 gallons) or ich medication for 7-10 days

Fin Rot

Symptoms

Frayed or disintegrating fins, white or gray edges, lethargy

Treatment

Improve water quality with frequent water changes, remove decaying food/plants, use antibacterial medication if severe

Bacterial Infection

Symptoms

Cloudy eyes, open sores, loss of appetite, color fading

Treatment

Perform 50% water change, maintain pristine water conditions, use broad-spectrum antibiotic medication if needed

Parasitic Infection

Symptoms

Excessive scratching, visible parasites, weight loss, clamped fins

Treatment

Quarantine affected fish, treat with anti-parasitic medication, maintain water quality and temperature stability

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