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PlanteasyFreshwater

Flame Moss

Taxiphyllum sp. 'Flame'

PlantaeBryophytaBryopsidaHypnalesHypnaceae

📍 Southeast Asia

Flame Moss gets its name from the way its upright, twisted stems spiral and curve upward — resembling flickering orange flames when viewed in flowing water. Unlike most mosses that grow laterally, Flame Moss grows vertically, making it uniquely suited for mid-height mounding effects on rocks and wood. It is slow growing but compact, rarely requiring trimming, and stays tidy in low-flow areas.

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Common Diseases

Algae Overgrowth

Symptoms

Green, brown, or black algae coating moss surfaces; reduced light penetration to moss tissue

Treatment

Reduce lighting duration to 6-8 hours daily, increase water changes, add algae-eating shrimp or fish, and manually remove excess algae with a soft brush

Nutrient Deficiency

Symptoms

Yellowing or pale coloration; stunted or no growth; tissue breakdown

Treatment

Dose liquid all-in-one fertilizer weekly; ensure adequate lighting (20-80 PAR); consider adding CO2 supplementation if deficiency persists

Melting or Tissue Decay

Symptoms

Browning, mushy texture; portions falling apart; foul odor from affected areas

Treatment

Improve water circulation without creating strong flow directly on moss; perform 25-30% water changes; remove severely affected portions; ensure adequate filtration and avoid stagnant conditions

Poor Attachment

Symptoms

Moss floating or detaching from hardscape; inability to establish rhizoids

Treatment

Secure moss firmly to hardscape using fishing line or plant weights; ensure hardscape surface is clean and porous; maintain stable water parameters and gentle water flow

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Quick Facts

co2
Beneficial
light
Low to medium (20–80 PAR)
placement
Attach to midground hardscape; vertical mounding effect
substrate
Not planted in substrate
growth rate
Slow
propagation
Divide and reattach

Water it likes

ph
5.5–7.5
nitrate
<25 ppm
hardness
1–15 dGH
temperature
68–82°F (20–28°C)

Legality

No state or federal restrictions on record for this species.

Not legal advice, and possibly incomplete or out of date. Rules vary by state and locality and change over time — always confirm the current regulations with your state wildlife or agriculture agency before buying, keeping, or shipping this species.

Stats

Community tips3
Growing in5 tanks