Bucephalandra Apple Leaf

Bucephalandra sp.

Plantae›Tracheophyta›Magnoliopsida›Araceae

Variety of Bucephalandra · apple leaf

📍 Borneo (captive-propagated)

A round-leaved Bucephalandra variety named for its broad, almost circular apple-green leaves with a softly ruffled margin. New growth often emerges with reddish or pinkish tones before settling to a bright green, adding seasonal colour variation. One of the more recognisable Buces due to its distinctive leaf shape. Works beautifully attached to smooth stones in a Nature aquarium layout.

Tank Mates

Red Cherry Shrimp

Shrimp will not damage the plant and benefit from the shelter it provides; they also help control algae on leaves

excellent

Otocinclus

Peaceful algae-eating fish that will not uproot or damage the plant; excellent for maintaining tank cleanliness

excellent

Neon Tetra

Small, peaceful schooling fish that will not disturb the plant and add visual interest to the aquascape

good

Anubias Nana

Excellent companion plant with similar care requirements; both attach to hardscape and create a cohesive planted layout

excellent

Java Moss

Compatible foreground/midground plant that thrives in low-light conditions and complements Bucephalandra aesthetically

excellent

Dwarf Gourami

Peaceful, small fish that will not damage the plant; adds color and personality to the aquascape

good

Common Diseases

Rhizome Rot

Symptoms

Blackening or softening of the rhizome, mushy texture, foul odor, leaf loss

Treatment

Improve water circulation and reduce organic waste buildup; ensure the rhizome is not buried in substrate; perform partial water changes and consider adding beneficial bacteria; remove severely affected portions if necessary

Algae Overgrowth

Symptoms

Green, brown, or black algae coating leaves; reduced light penetration; stunted growth

Treatment

Reduce light duration to 6-8 hours daily; increase water changes; introduce algae-eating fish or shrimp; manually remove algae with a soft brush; ensure adequate nutrient balance to prevent algae dominance

Nutrient Deficiency

Symptoms

Pale or yellowing leaves, stunted growth, loss of red coloration in new growth, weak leaf structure

Treatment

Dose liquid fertilizers containing macronutrients (NPK) and micronutrients (iron, boron); perform regular water changes; consider adding root tabs if using nutrient-rich substrate; monitor dosing to avoid excess nutrient accumulation

Melting

Symptoms

Leaves becoming translucent, dissolving, or falling off; usually occurs after major water parameter changes

Treatment

Maintain stable water parameters (pH 5.0–7.5, temperature 22–28 °C); acclimate slowly to new conditions; ensure adequate lighting and nutrients; remove dead tissue; the plant typically recovers within 2–4 weeks